Young argues that the increase in individualism has contributed to what social issue?

The assertion that the increase in individualism has contributed to the disintegration of community values is grounded in sociological observations regarding societal changes. Individualism emphasizes personal autonomy and self-reliance, often prioritizing individual goals and desires over communal or collective interests. As individuals focus more on personal achievement and identity, communal bonds may weaken, leading to a decrease in shared values and norms that traditionally hold communities together.

In many contemporary societies, this shift can manifest in the form of reduced participation in community activities, increased social isolation, and a decline in collective social responsibility. As people become more self-centered and less engaged with their neighbors or local groups, the cohesive fabric of communities tends to fray, resulting in a fragmented social environment.

The other options reflect different aspects of social life that are not necessarily a direct consequence of increasing individualism. Greater job satisfaction, stronger family ties, and higher levels of political engagement could be influenced by various factors beyond individualism, but the core argument linking individualism to the disintegration of community values addresses the sociological impacts of prioritizing personal over collective concerns.