What does deviance avowal mean?

Deviance avowal refers to the process by which individuals acknowledge and accept their deviant behavior or identity, often embracing it as part of who they are. When someone engages in deviance avowal, they openly identify with their deviant status rather than hiding or rejecting it. This concept can be significant in studies of identity and social interactions, as it highlights how individuals may find community or solidarity among others who share similar deviant attributes or behaviors. This acceptance can also inform how they navigate their social environments and the stigmas associated with their actions.

In contrast, the other options reflect different responses to deviance. Rejecting deviant behavior indicates a denial of its existence or acceptance, while acceptance of social norms implies a conformity to societal expectations, which does not align with the idea of embracing a deviant identity. Additionally, denying any deviant tendencies represents a refusal to acknowledge one's behaviors or identity, which is the opposite of avowal.